Compatibility of Procreation, Pregnancy, and Early Parenthood in Female and Male Surgeons During Surgical Training in Switzerland: National Survey Study

Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology,
surgical training   procreation   pregnancy   gender disparities   Switzerland   working conditions   parenthood  

Academic Background The lengthy training periods and high-stress work schedules of surgeons, particularly during their optimal childbearing years, often lead them to forgo part-time work or delay pregnancy, thereby increasing the risk of infertility and pregnancy complications. Women experience a significant decline in fertility after the age of 30...

Protective Role of Parenthood on Age-Related Brain Function in Mid- to Late-Life

Medicine, Geriatrics, Neurology, Life Sciences,
parenthood   brain function   mid- to late-life   protective role   neuroplasticity  

The Protective Role of Parenthood on Brain Function Academic Background Parenthood is a universal stage in human life that profoundly impacts both the body and mind, and may also have long-term effects on brain function. However, current research on the long-term impact of parenthood on brain function, especially its relationship with brain aging, ...