Academic Background Complex Networks (CNs) play a crucial role in fields such as sociology, engineering, and natural sciences, and are widely applied in scenarios like power distribution, traffic dispatching, and multi-agent collaboration. However, due to factors such as communication packet loss, sensor noise, and environmental uncertainties, obta...

Controlling the Spectral Persistence of a Random Laser Research Background Since their theoretical proposal by Letokhov in the 1960s, Random Lasers (hereinafter referred to as RLs) have gradually become a widely researched field. A significant feature of RLs is that they do not require precisely manufactured optical cavities, which gives them consi...