How Nanotechnology is Revolutionizing Sports: Better Protection and Stronger Support Academic Background With the continuous development of modern sports activities, the performance of athletes, training methods, and the demands for sports equipment are also evolving. Traditional sports equipment and training methods can no longer meet the high req...
Applications of Volumetric Additive Manufacturing in Cell Printing Academic Background Volumetric Additive Manufacturing (VAM) is a revolutionary 3D printing technology capable of rapidly creating complex three-dimensional structures, particularly in the field of cell printing. VAM can mimic the structures of natural tissues, offering new possibili...
Salt Marsh Topography Reveals the Signature of Storm-Surge-Driven Sedimentation Academic Background Salt marshes are transitional zones located in low-lying, sheltered coastlines, situated between land and sea. They are among the most productive and fragile ecosystems on Earth, providing essential ecological services such as carbon sequestration, w...
Discovery of Deep Sulfide Cumulates Beneath the Jinchuan Ni-Cu-Platinum Group Element Deposit and Its Significance Background Introduction Nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), and platinum group elements (PGE) are critical metal resources on Earth, widely used in industries, electronics, and new energy sectors. Approximately 56% of the world’s nickel, 3% of c...
New Insights into Gravity Flow Dynamics During Submarine Canyon Flushing Events Academic Background Submarine canyons are critical conduits connecting land and the deep ocean, and their formation and evolution have long been a focus of marine geological research. However, due to the destructive and infrequent nature of submarine canyon flushing eve...
Numerical Simulation Study of Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage through Cervical Lymphatic Vessels Background Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear fluid that circulates around the brain and spinal cord, providing physical protection, nutrient supply, and waste clearance for the central nervous system. In recent years, growing evidence sugge...
Study on Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow Dynamics and Its Application in Drug Delivery Background Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plays a crucial role in the human spinal canal, responsible for transporting dissolved nutrients and waste products. Due to its pulsatile nature, CSF flow is influenced by cardiac and respiratory cycles. In recent years,...
Challenges to Mediterranean Fagaceae Ecosystems Affected by Phytophthora cinnamomi and Climate Change Academic Background The Mediterranean Fagaceae ecosystems, including oak trees (Quercus ilex and Quercus suber) and chestnut trees (Castanea sativa), are vital ecological and economic resources in southern Europe. However, in recent years, these ec...
Global Progress in Quantifying Fire Behavior Characteristics in Forests and Shrublands Academic Background Wildland fire is a complex natural phenomenon involving interactions among chemical, physical, and biological processes. Due to its free-spreading nature, destructive energy fluxes, and hazardous environment, studying wildland fire is highly c...
Forest Resilience and the Role of Invasive Tree Species under Climate Change Academic Background With the intensification of global climate change, the resilience of forest ecosystems is under severe threat. Climate change has led to a decline in the vitality of major native tree species, weakening the ability of forests to provide ecosystem servic...