Conceptual Design of Multimode Interference-Based Photonic Crystal Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (De)Interleavers

Research Background and Problem Statement With the rapid development of modern optical communication technology, wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems play a core role in achieving high-capacity, multifunctional optical networks. Among these, (de)interleavers, as key components of wavelength demultiplexing structures, can efficiently separ...

Design and Study of Graphene-Based Programmable Dual Dipole Antenna with Parasitic Elements

Design and Study of Graphene-Based Programmable Dual Dipole Antenna with Parasitic Elements

Graphene-based Programmable Dual Dipole Antenna Academic Background The terahertz (THz) band (0.1 to 10 THz) has garnered significant attention in fields such as wireless communication, high-resolution imaging, and body-centric communication due to its distinctive characteristics. However, a major drawback of terahertz waves is the substantial prop...

Structural Design of a Mid-Infrared Low-Noise Waveguide Photodetector Integrated with an Ultra-Short Waveguide Taper

Academic Background The mid-infrared spectrum range (2.5 to 20 µm) is widely used in gas detection, optical communication, high-quality imaging, bacterial research, and soil composition analysis due to its characteristic absorption peaks of many molecular bonds. Among these applications, waveguide photodetectors have become a key component in photo...

Comparative Analysis of Dielectric and Optoelectronic Properties in Multifunctional Nanocomposites

Research Background In recent years, multiferroic nanocomposites have garnered significant attention due to their wide-ranging applications in sensors, energy storage systems, transducers, and actuators. These materials combine the advantages of polymers and ceramic matrices, such as being lightweight, easy to process, corrosion-resistant, having h...

Evaluation of Spiral-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fiber's Performance in Nonlinear Optical Applications

Evaluation of Spiral-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fiber's Performance in Nonlinear Optical Applications

Evaluation of Spiral-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fiber’s Performance in Nonlinear Optical Applications Research Background and Problem Statement Photonic crystal fiber (Photonic Crystal Fiber, PCF) is a new type of optical waveguide with unique microstructures. The periodic arrangement of air holes within it enables it to achieve optical properties tha...

Numerical Simulation and Performance Optimization of Non-Toxic Cs2TiBr6 Single-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells

Numerical Simulation and Performance Optimization of Non-Toxic Cs2TiBr6 Single-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells

Numerical Simulation and Performance Optimization of Perovskite Solar Cells: A Study Based on Cs₂TiBr₆ Material Academic Background In recent years, perovskite solar cells (Perovskite Solar Cells, PSCs) have garnered significant attention due to their excellent optoelectronic properties. These materials possess advantages such as appropriate bandga...

Fabrication of WO₂I₂/Poly O-Amino Thiophenol Porous Spherical-Nanocomposite for Photodetector Applications

Fabrication of WO₂I₂/Poly(o-Aminothiophenol) Porous Spherical Nanocomposite and Its Application in Photodetectors Background Introduction In recent years, photodetectors have garnered significant attention due to their wide applications in fields such as lighting and aerospace technology. However, traditional metal oxide-based photodetectors often ...

Contrastive Decoupled Representation Learning and Regularization for Speech-Preserving Facial Expression Manipulation

Contrastive Decoupled Representation Learning in Speech-Preserving Facial Expression Manipulation Background Introduction In recent years, with the rapid development of virtual reality, film and television production, and human-computer interaction technologies, facial expression manipulation has become a research hotspot in the fields of computer ...

High Performance of Functionalized Carbon Dots in the Detection of Dye Contaminants

High-Performance SERS Detection of Dye Contaminants Using Novel Functionalized Carbon Dots Academic Background Dye molecules play a vital role in daily life, but the environmental pollution caused by their use cannot be ignored. Among them, Malachite Green (MG) is a triphenylmethane dye with potential carcinogenic, teratogenic, and mutagenic effect...

Flexible No-Drift Data Glove Using Ultrathin Silicon for the Metaverse

Academic Background With the rapid development of the Metaverse, human-machine interface (HMI) technology has become a key link between virtual space and human users. Among these, gesture recognition technology is particularly important in the Metaverse, especially the precise capture of finger movements. Traditional bending sensors used for gestur...