Lumped Parameter Simulations of Cervical Lymphatic Vessels: Dynamics of Murine Cerebrospinal Fluid Efflux from the Skull

Numerical Simulation Study of Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage through Cervical Lymphatic Vessels Background Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear fluid that circulates around the brain and spinal cord, providing physical protection, nutrient supply, and waste clearance for the central nervous system. In recent years, growing evidence sugge...

Numerical Study of the Effects of Minor Structures and Mean Velocity Fields in the Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow

Study on Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow Dynamics and Its Application in Drug Delivery Background Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plays a crucial role in the human spinal canal, responsible for transporting dissolved nutrients and waste products. Due to its pulsatile nature, CSF flow is influenced by cardiac and respiratory cycles. In recent years,...

Simplified Kernel-Based Cost-Sensitive Broad Learning System for Imbalanced Fault Diagnosis

Research Report on the Simplified Kernel-Based Cost-Sensitive Broad Learning System (SKCSBLS) for Imbalanced Fault Diagnosis Research Background and Significance With the advent of Industry 4.0, smart manufacturing increasingly relies on industrial big data analytics. By extracting critical insights from machine operation data, the effectiveness of...

Soft Electronic Vias and Interconnects Through Rapid Three-Dimensional Assembly of Liquid Metal Microdroplets

Soft Electronic Vias and Interconnects Through Rapid Three-Dimensional Assembly of Liquid Metal Microdroplets

Research on Rapid 3D Assembly of Liquid Metal Microdroplets in Flexible Electronics for Electrical Interconnection Introduction: Research Background and Significance As flexible electronics find widespread applications in fields such as soft robotics, wearable electronics, and flexible displays, achieving electrical interconnection across layers of...

Study on the Piezoresistivity of Cr-Doped V2O3 Thin Film for MEMS Sensor Applications

Study on the Piezoresistivity of Cr-Doped V₂O₃ Thin Film for MEMS Sensor Applications Academic Background Piezoresistive microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) sensors are devices that utilize the piezoresistive effect of a material to convert stress changes, induced by the physical property being observed, into resistance changes. These sensors, su...

Nonlinear Coupling of Closely Spaced Modes in Atomically Thin MoS2 Nanoelectromechanical Resonators

Study of Nonlinear Coupling in Atomically Thin MoS₂ Nanoelectromechanical Resonators Academic Background With the rapid development of nanotechnology, Nanoelectromechanical Systems (NEMS) have shown great potential in fields such as sensors, signal processing, and quantum computing. Particularly, two-dimensional (2D) materials like molybdenum disul...

Coupling the Thermal Acoustic Modes of a Bubble to an Optomechanical Sensor

Coupling the Thermal Acoustic Modes of a Bubble to an Optomechanical Sensor Academic Background The acoustic behavior of bubbles in liquids has long been a significant research topic in physics and engineering. The vibrational modes of bubbles are not only closely related to acoustic phenomena in nature but also have broad applications in fields su...

Precision Autofocus in Optical Microscopy with Liquid Lenses Controlled by Deep Reinforcement Learning

Precision Autofocus in Optical Microscopy with Liquid Lenses Controlled by Deep Reinforcement Learning Academic Background Microscopic imaging plays a crucial role in scientific research, biomedical studies, and engineering applications. However, traditional microscopes and autofocus techniques face hardware limitations and slow software speeds in ...

A 14 μHz/√Hz Resolution and 32 μHz Bias Instability MEMS Quartz Resonant Accelerometer with a Low-Noise Oscillating Readout Circuit

A Study on High-Resolution MEMS Quartz Resonant Accelerometer with a Low-Noise Oscillating Readout Circuit Academic Background Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) accelerometers have a wide range of applications in fields such as inertial navigation, seismic detection, wearable devices, and intelligent robots. Particularly in applications like sat...

A Microgripper Based on Electrothermal Al–SiO2 Bimorphs

Research on Electrothermally Driven Al-SiO₂ Bimorph Microgripper Academic Background Microgrippers play a crucial role in assembly and manipulation at the micro and nano scales, with wide applications in microelectronics, MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems), and biomedical engineering. To ensure the safe handling of delicate materials and micro...