Unsupervised Domain Adaptation on Point Clouds via High-Order Geometric Structure Modeling

High-Order Geometric Structure Modeling-Based Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Point Clouds Research Background and Motivation Point cloud data is a key data form for describing three-dimensional spaces, widely used in real-world applications such as autonomous driving and remote sensing. Point clouds can capture precise geometric information, bu...

AugDiff: Diffusion-Based Feature Augmentation for Multiple Instance Learning in Whole Slide Image

Diffusion-Based Feature Augmentation: A Novel Approach for Multiple Instance Learning in Whole Slide Images Academic Background and Research Motivation In computational pathology, effectively analyzing Whole Slide Images (WSIs) is a burgeoning area of research. WSIs are ultra-high-resolution images with a broad field of view and are widely employed...

Higher-Order Directed Community Detection by a Multiobjective Evolutionary Framework

The paper, titled “Higher-Order Directed Community Detection by a Multiobjective Evolutionary Framework”, authored by Jing Xiao, Jing Cao, and Xiao-Ke Xu, was published in the IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence in December 2024. The authors introduce a novel approach for detecting higher-order communities in directed networks, addressing ...

Cost-Efficient Feature Selection for Horizontal Federated Learning

Research on Cost-Efficient Feature Selection in Horizontal Federated Learning Background and Motivation As Federated Learning (FL) is increasingly recognized as a distributed machine learning paradigm that safeguards data privacy, its application to multi-client scenarios has garnered significant attention. In Horizontal Federated Learning (HFL), a...

Self-Model-Free Learning versus Learning with External Rewards in Information-Constrained Environments

Self-Model-Free Learning vs. Learning with External Rewards in Information-Constrained Environments: A New Reinforcement Learning Framework In recent years, with the development of networks and artificial intelligence systems, networked learning mechanisms face significant security challenges. In the domain of reinforcement learning (RL), the loss ...

Spatio-Temporal Graph-Based Generation and Detection of Adversarial False Data Injection Evasion Attacks in Smart Grids

Title: Generating and Detecting Spatio-Temporal Graph-Based Adversarial False Data Injection Evasion Attacks in Smart Grids Background With the continuous development of modern smart grids, the grid, as a typical Cyber-Physical System (CPS), faces numerous security threats due to the extensive exchange of data between its components. Among these, F...

Partial Domain Adaptation for Building Borehole Lithology Model Under Weaker Geological Prior

Report on the Paper: “Partial Domain Adaptation for Building Borehole Lithology Model Under Weaker Geological Prior” Background and Research Problem Lithology identification plays a critical role in stratigraphic characterization and reservoir exploration. However, existing AI and machine learning-based lithology identification methods face substan...

Simplified Kernel-Based Cost-Sensitive Broad Learning System for Imbalanced Fault Diagnosis

Research Report on the Simplified Kernel-Based Cost-Sensitive Broad Learning System (SKCSBLS) for Imbalanced Fault Diagnosis Research Background and Significance With the advent of Industry 4.0, smart manufacturing increasingly relies on industrial big data analytics. By extracting critical insights from machine operation data, the effectiveness of...

Event-Triggered Fuzzy Adaptive Stabilization of Parabolic PDE–ODE Systems

Scientific Report: On “Event-Triggered Fuzzy Adaptive Stabilization of Parabolic PDE–ODE Systems” Research Background and Significance In modern engineering systems, such as flexible manipulators, heat transfer devices, and reactor controllers, many complex systems must be modeled using partial differential equations (PDEs). Due to their unique rea...

Optimal Control of Stochastic Markovian Jump Systems with Wiener and Poisson Noises: Two Reinforcement Learning Approaches

Optimal Control of Stochastic Markovian Jump Systems with Wiener and Poisson Noises: Two Reinforcement Learning Approaches Academic Context In modern control theory, optimal control is a crucial research field, aiming to design an optimal control strategy under various constraints for dynamic systems to minimize a given cost function. For stochasti...