Lumped Parameter Simulations of Cervical Lymphatic Vessels: Dynamics of Murine Cerebrospinal Fluid Efflux from the Skull

Numerical Simulation Study of Cerebrospinal Fluid Drainage through Cervical Lymphatic Vessels Background Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear fluid that circulates around the brain and spinal cord, providing physical protection, nutrient supply, and waste clearance for the central nervous system. In recent years, growing evidence sugge...

Numerical Study of the Effects of Minor Structures and Mean Velocity Fields in the Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow

Study on Cerebrospinal Fluid Flow Dynamics and Its Application in Drug Delivery Background Introduction Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) plays a crucial role in the human spinal canal, responsible for transporting dissolved nutrients and waste products. Due to its pulsatile nature, CSF flow is influenced by cardiac and respiratory cycles. In recent years,...

On-Demand Zero-Drag Hydrodynamic Cloaks Resolve d'Alembert Paradox in Viscous Potential Flows

Breakthrough in Zero-Drag Hydrodynamic Cloaking Technology Academic Background In modern microfluidics and nanoengineering, invisibility characteristics are crucial for ensuring interference-free interactions between intrusive objects and their surrounding environments. For instance, in microfluidic chips transporting biomolecules or precisely cont...

DualFluidNet: An Attention-Based Dual-Pipeline Network for Fluid Simulation

Background and Motivation Understanding fluid motion is crucial for comprehension of our environment and our interactions with it in the field of physics. However, traditional fluid simulation methods face limitations in practical applications due to high computational demands. In recent years, physics-driven neural networks have emerged as a promi...

Synthetic Lagrangian Turbulence by Generative Diffusion Models

Currently, there are significant challenges in studying the statistical and geometrical properties of particles carried by the fluid in turbulence. Despite outstanding efforts in theory, numerical simulations, and experiments over the past 30 years, there is still a lack of models that can realistically reproduce the statistical and topological fea...