MVTN: Learning Multi-View Transformations for 3D Understanding

MVTN: Learning Multi-View Transformations for 3D Understanding

Multi-View Transformation Network (MVTN): New Advances in 3D Understanding Research Background and Motivation Recent advancements in deep learning for 3D data in computer vision have achieved significant success, particularly in tasks like classification, segmentation, and retrieval. However, effectively utilizing 3D shape information remains a cha...

Integration of Multi-Omics Data Reveals the Role of Efferocytosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma Prognosis and Immunotherapy

Research Report on Efferocytosis Features and Their Prognostic and Immunotherapy Associations in Lung Adenocarcinoma Background and Research Motivation Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) being the most common histological subtype. Due to the insidious nature of the disease and lack ...

A Conditional Protein Diffusion Model Generates Artificial Programmable Endonuclease Sequences with Enhanced Activity

A Conditional Protein Diffusion Model Generates Artificial Programmable Endonuclease Sequences with Enhanced Activity

Deep Learning-Driven Protein Design: Generating Functional Protein Sequences Using Conditional Diffusion Models Proteins are at the core of life sciences research and applications, offering countless possibilities due to their diversity and functional complexity. With advancements in deep learning technologies, protein design has reached a new pinn...

Auto-Segmentation of Neck Nodal Metastases Using Self-Distilled Masked Image Transformer on Longitudinal MR Images

Auto-Segmentation of Neck Nodal Metastases Using Self-Distilled Masked Image Transformer on Longitudinal MR Images

Potential of Self-Distilling Masked Image Transformer in Longitudinal MRI - Automatic Segmentation of Cervical Lymph Node Metastases Report Introduction In tumor radiotherapy, automatic segmentation technology promises to improve speed and reduce inter-reader variability caused by manual segmentation. In radiotherapy clinical practice, accurate and...

Protein Structure Prediction: Challenges, Advances, and the Shift of Research Paradigms

Protein Structure Prediction: Challenges, Progress, and Shifts in Research Paradigms Protein structure prediction is an important interdisciplinary research topic that has attracted researchers from various fields including biochemistry, medicine, physics, mathematics, and computer science. Researchers have adopted multiple research paradigms to so...

Enhancing Fall Risk Assessment: Instrumenting Vision with Deep Learning During Walks

Introduction Fall events are common across various clinical populations, with usual risk assessments including visual observation of individual gait. However, gait observation assessments are typically confined to laboratory settings, involving standardized walking protocol tests to identify potential defects that might increase fall risk. Subtle d...

Efficient Deep Learning-Based Automated Diagnosis from Echocardiography with Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning

Breakthrough in Automated Echocardiogram Diagnosis via Deep Learning: A Comparative Study of Self-Supervised Learning Methods Research Background With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies, their role in medical imaging diagnosis is becoming increasingly significant. In particular, Self-Supervised Learni...

Investigating Useful Features for Overall Survival Prediction in Patients with Low-Grade Glioma Using Histology Slides

Useful Features for Overall Survival Prediction in Low-Grade Glioma Patients Academic Background Glioma is a type of neoplastic growth in the brain that usually poses a serious threat to the patients’ lives. In most cases, glioma eventually leads to the death of the patient. The analysis of glioma typically involves examining pathological slices of...

Improving the Segmentation of Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas through Multitask Learning

Improved Segmentation of Pediatric Low-Grade Gliomas Through Multitask Learning Background Introduction The segmentation of pediatric brain tumors is a critical task in tumor volume analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms. However, this process is time-consuming and requires the expertise of neuroradiologists. Although significant research ...

Deep-Learning-Based Motor Imagery EEG Classification by Exploiting the Functional Connectivity of Cortical Source Imaging

Deep-learning-based Motor Imagery EEG Classification by Exploiting the Functional Connectivity of Cortical Source Imaging Research Background and Motivation A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a system that directly decodes and outputs brain activity information without relying on related neural pathways and muscles, thereby achieving communication...