A Polyphenol–Metal Network of Propyl Gallate Gallium/Hafnium Oxide on Polyimide Fibers for Facilitating Ligament–Bone Healing

Study on Surface Modification of Polyimide Fibers to Promote Ligament-Bone Healing Academic Background Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injury is one of the most common sports injuries worldwide, with approximately 1 in 1,250 people requiring ACL reconstruction surgery each year. Currently, the main methods for ACL reconstruction include autografts...

Ketones in Cellular Physiology: Metabolic, Signaling, and Therapeutic Advances

Research Report: The Role of Ketones in Cellular Physiology: Metabolic, Signaling, and Therapeutic Advances Academic Background For a long time, carbohydrate (CHO) intake has been considered a key factor in enhancing athletic performance during endurance exercise. The traditional view holds that a high-carbohydrate low-fat diet (HCLF) can increase ...

Sulforaphane Treatment Mimics Contractile Activity-Induced Mitochondrial Adaptations in Muscle Myotubes

Sulforaphane Mimics Contractile Activity-Induced Mitochondrial Adaptations in Muscle Research Background Mitochondria are central regulators of skeletal muscle health, acting as the cell’s power plants. The function and quality of mitochondria directly impact muscle health. Exercise has been widely proven to be an effective means of enhancing mitoc...

The Association of Physical Activity Fragmentation with All-Cause Mortality in Hispanics: A Prospective Cohort Study

Research Background and Question In modern society, the patterns of physical activity (PA) and their impact on health have been a critical area of public health and medical research. Traditional studies have primarily focused on the total volume and intensity of physical activity. However, in recent years, an increasing number of studies have begun...

Influence of Visual-Inertial Sensor-to-Segment Calibration on Upper Limb Joint Angles Estimation

Influence of Visual-Inertial Sensor-to-Segment Calibration on Upper Limb Joint Angles Estimation

Research on Upper Limb Joint Angle Estimation Based on Visual-Inertial Sensors and the Impact of Calibration Methods Academic Background Upper limb dysfunction, especially in post-stroke patients, significantly impacts their ability to perform daily activities. Rehabilitation training is a critical method for restoring upper limb function, but its ...

Biosensors and Biomarkers for the Detection of Motion Sickness

Exploring Biomarkers and Biosensors for Motion Sickness: Innovative Approaches to Diagnostic Challenges Motion sickness (MS) is a common syndrome experienced by humans, triggered by unnatural motions such as those encountered during transportation or virtual reality (VR). It manifests through symptoms like headaches, nausea, vomiting, cold sweats, ...

Effects of Altered Haptic Feedback Gain Upon Balance Are Explained by Sensory Conflict Estimation

Effects of Altered Haptic Feedback Gain on Balance and Its Neural Mechanisms Background In daily life, human balance control relies on multiple sensory inputs, including vision, vestibular sensation, and proprioception. Haptic feedback also plays a crucial role in balance control, especially when touching a fixed object, as it significantly reduces...

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Inter-Pulse Interval Does Not Influence Corticospinal Excitability to the Biceps Brachii During Submaximal Isometric Elbow Flexion

The Effect of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Inter-Pulse Interval on Corticospinal Excitability of the Biceps Brachii Research Background Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive neurophysiological research technique widely used to assess corticospinal excitability in both healthy individuals and clinical patients. By applying e...

Revolutionizing Sports with Nanotechnology: Better Protection and Stronger Support

How Nanotechnology is Revolutionizing Sports: Better Protection and Stronger Support Academic Background With the continuous development of modern sports activities, the performance of athletes, training methods, and the demands for sports equipment are also evolving. Traditional sports equipment and training methods can no longer meet the high req...

Control of Movement: Center of Mass States Render Multijoint Torques Throughout Standing Balance Recovery

The Role of Multijoint Torques in Standing Balance Recovery Academic Background Standing balance is an essential ability in human daily life, especially when facing external perturbations. How to quickly coordinate torques at the hip, knee, and ankle joints to maintain balance has long been a critical topic in motor control and neuroscience researc...