Targeting SRSF10 Might Inhibit M2 Macrophage Polarization and Potentiate Anti-PD-1 Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

The Role of SRSF10 in Immunotherapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Academic Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranks sixth in global cancer incidence and third in mortality. Although surgical resection is the primary treatment for HCC, the high postoperative recurrence rate significantly impacts patient prognosis. In recent years, immunotherap...

Cataracts Associated with Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors for Cholangiocarcinoma

Academic Background and Problem Statement Fibroblast growth factor receptor inhibitors (FGFRi) are a class of targeted drugs used to treat intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA). Although FGFRi has shown significant efficacy in treating iCCA, the potential complications associated with their long-term use have not been fully studied. In particular,...

Whole-Genome Analysis of Plasma Fibrinogen Reveals Population-Differentiated Genetic Regulators with Putative Liver Roles

Whole-Genome Analysis of Plasma Fibrinogen Reveals Population-Differentiated Genetic Regulators with Potential Liver Roles Academic Background Fibrinogen is a crucial coagulation factor and acute-phase reactive protein. Under normal physiological conditions, fibrinogen is abundant in circulation, but during the acute inflammatory response, transcri...

The Spatial Impact of a Western Diet in Enriching Galectin-1-Regulated Rho, ECM, and SASP Signaling in a Novel MASH-HCC Mouse Model

The Spatial Impact of a Western Diet in Enriching Galectin-1-Regulated Rho, ECM, and SASP Signaling in a Novel MASH-HCC Mouse Model Academic Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is one of the primary triggers of HCC. With ...

CT- and MRI-Based Factors Associated with Rapid Growth in Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Imaging-Based Factors Associated with Rapid Growth in Early-Stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma Academic Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver cancer globally and the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality, with increasing incidence and mortality rates reported in North America, South America, and Europe. Al...

Diagnostic Accuracy of CT for the Detection of Hepatic Steatosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Diagnostic Accuracy of CT for the Detection of Hepatic Steatosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Academic Background Hepatic steatosis is the result of the abnormal accumulation of triglycerides in hepatocytes, which can initiate a cascade of inflammatory responses, referred to as steatotic liver disease (SLD). Metabolic dysfunction–associat...

Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells Mediate Hepatocyte Proliferation and Immune Suppression During Liver Regeneration Following Resection

Academic Background Liver regeneration is a complex biological process involving the coordinated action of various cell types and signaling pathways. Following partial liver resection, the remaining liver tissue restores its function and mass through a series of precisely regulated cell proliferation and immune responses. Although extensive researc...

Regulatory T Cells-Related Gene in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Evidence from Mendelian Randomization and Transcriptome Data

Regulatory T Cells-Related Gene in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: Evidence from Mendelian Randomization and Transcriptome Data Authors: Jianlan Hu1, Youxing Wu1, Danxia Zhang1, Xiaoyang Wang1, Yaohui Sheng1, Hui Liao1, Yangpeng Ou2✉, Zhen Chen3, Baolian Shu1✉, and Ruohu Gui1✉ Journal: Genes & Immunity (2024) 25:492–513 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038...

A Prognostic Molecular Signature of Hepatic Steatosis is Spatially Heterogeneous and Dynamic in Human Liver

Academic Background Metabolic-associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) is a major health issue affecting over 30% of the global population and is closely related to various chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and renal dysfunction. The pathological spectrum of MASLD ranges from simple steatosis to steatohepatitis and progress...

Disruption of TGF-β signaling pathway is required to mediate effective killing of hepatocellular carcinoma by human iPSC-derived NK cells

Background Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of primary liver cancer, with a five-year survival rate of less than 20%, and treatment options are extremely limited. Traditional targeted drug therapies, such as Sorafenib and other kinase inhibitors, have been used to treat HCC, but their efficacy is limited and diffi...