Research Background Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the deposition of amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaques and abnormal phosphorylation of tau protein. Recent studies have increasingly highlighted the role of cerebrovascular alterations in the pathogenesis of AD. Specifically, endothelial cell damage and inflam...

Report on the Study of Inflammasome Activation Aggravating Choroidal Neovascularization Academic Background Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common retinal disease, particularly among the elderly. AMD is divided into dry and wet types, with wet AMD characterized by choroidal neovascularization (CNV), where abnormal blood vessels grow fro...

Research Report on the Academic Paper Title: Advanced Single-Cell and Spatial Analysis with High-Multiplex Characterization of Circulating Tumor Cells and Tumor Tissue in Prostate Cancer: Unveiling Resistance Mechanisms with the CODuco In Situ Assay Authors: Lilli Bonstingl et al. Journal: Biomarker Research (2024) 12:140 DOI: 10.1186/s40364-024-00...

FBXL16: A New Regulator of Neuroinflammation and Cognition in Alzheimer’s Disease through Ubiquitination-Dependent Degradation of Amyloid Precursor Protein Academic Background Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cognitive decline. With the global aging population, the incidence of neuro...

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most common type of leukemia in adults. Although most AML patients achieve complete remission after standard chemotherapy, refractory and relapsed disease remain a significant challenge. Over the past decade, immunotherapy has been widely applied in cancer treatment, particularly chimeric antigen receptor T-cell ...

Report on the Academic Paper Inflammatory skin diseases, such as psoriasis and rosacea, are common chronic skin conditions worldwide, significantly impacting patients’ quality of life. Traditional topical drug delivery methods, while simple and non-invasive, suffer from poor skin penetration and long-term side effects. Therefore, developing an effe...

Single-Cell Analysis Reveals Differences Between Aged and Young Mouse Prostates Academic Background The prostate is a vital component of the male reproductive system. As men age, the prostate undergoes hyperplasia, which can lead to urethral compression, resulting in voiding dysfunction and associated symptoms, as well as an increased risk of prost...

The Spatial Impact of a Western Diet in Enriching Galectin-1-Regulated Rho, ECM, and SASP Signaling in a Novel MASH-HCC Mouse Model Academic Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is one of the primary triggers of HCC. With ...

Academic Background Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among women worldwide, particularly triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HR+/HER2-) breast cancer, which are known for their aggressive nature and poor prognosis. In recent years, immune checkpoint inh...

The Role of lncRNA-Mediated ceRNA Network in Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma Academic Background Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma (PSCC) is a relatively rare but life-threatening malignancy that poses a significant health risk to men, particularly in developing countries. Despite advancements in medical diagnosis and treatment, the overall survival ra...