Toward Optimal Disease Surveillance with Graph-Based Active Learning

Toward Optimal Disease Surveillance with Graph-Based Active Learning Academic Background With the acceleration of globalization, the speed and scope of infectious disease transmission have significantly increased. How to effectively monitor and control the spread of infectious diseases has become a critical issue in public health. Traditional disea...

Engineering Bacteria for Cancer Immunotherapy by Inhibiting IDO Activity and Reprogramming CD8+ T Cell Response

Synthetic Biology in Cancer Immunotherapy: Engineering Bacteria to Inhibit IDO Activity and Reprogram CD8+ T Cell Responses Academic Background In recent years, significant progress has been made in cancer immunotherapy, particularly through the activation of T cells to combat tumors. However, metabolic adaptations in the tumor microenvironment (TM...

Cyanobacteria–Probiotics Symbionts for Modulation of Intestinal Inflammation and Microbiome Dysregulation in Colitis

Cyanobacteria–Probiotics Symbionts for Modulation of Intestinal Inflammation and Microbiome Dysregulation in Colitis Academic Background Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory conditions of the gut, primarily including Crohn’s Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC). The pathogenesis of IBD is complex, involving dysfun...

Perceived Memory Credibility: The Role of Details

Perceived Memory Credibility: The Role of Details Academic Background In daily life, people often share personal memories to convey information, influence others, or entertain. However, distinguishing between credible and non-credible memory narratives remains a complex issue. Although forensic science has identified factors such as race, age, and ...

The Relationship Between Cancer Risk and Epigenetic Age Acceleration After Stroke

Study on the Association Between Long-Term Cancer Risk and Epigenetic Age in Stroke Survivors Background and Significance Cancer and stroke are leading global causes of morbidity and mortality, with their association being increasingly recognized. Statistics show that about 6% of cancer patients experience a stroke during their lifetime, while stro...

Phase Ib Trial of Neoadjuvant Oncolytic Virus OrienX010 and Toripalimab in Resectable Acral Melanoma

Neoadjuvant Oncolytic Virus OrienX010 Combined with PD-1 Inhibitor Toripalimab for Resectable Acral Melanoma: Phase Ib Clinical Trial Background Acral melanoma (AM) is a highly aggressive subtype of melanoma with a high incidence in the Chinese population, accounting for approximately 40% of melanoma cases. Despite advances in melanoma treatment, c...

Integration of Multi-Omics Data Reveals the Role of Efferocytosis in Lung Adenocarcinoma Prognosis and Immunotherapy

Research Report on Efferocytosis Features and Their Prognostic and Immunotherapy Associations in Lung Adenocarcinoma Background and Research Motivation Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) being the most common histological subtype. Due to the insidious nature of the disease and lack ...

Tumor Analysis of BRCA Carriers Reveals Genomic Similarities Despite Temporal Separation

Tumor Analysis of BRCA1/2 Carriers: Genomic Similarities Evident Across Different Time Points Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant tumor among women globally, with its pathogenesis predominantly sporadic, while familial hereditary cases account for only 5% to 10%. Among various pathogenic molecules, mutations in the BRCA1/2 genes (Pathog...

The Role of Radioresistant-Related Telomere Genes in the Prognosis and Immune Infiltration of Lung Adenocarcinoma

The Impact of Radioresistant-Related Telomere Genes on Prognosis and Immune Infiltration in Lung Adenocarcinoma Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), a common subtype of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), has a high incidence and mortality rate. Despite significant progress in early detection and treatment, the overall survival (OS) rate of LUAD patients re...

Multiomic Analysis Identifies Survival Predictors in African American Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Multi-omics Analysis Reveals Predictors of Survival in African American AML Patients Background and Objectives Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) is a hematologic malignancy characterized by clonal expansion of myeloid progenitor cells driven by genomic alterations. Despite advances in genomic profiling, studies focusing on diverse ancestral populations ...