The Crosstalk Between Macrophages and Cancer Cells Potentiates Pancreatic Cancer Cachexia

Interactive Mechanisms Between Cancer Cells and Macrophages Facilitate Pancreatic Cancer Cachexia Background Pancreatic cancer is currently the third leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States and is expected to become the second leading cause of cancer death within the next decade. Unfortunately, more than 80% of pancreatic cancer ...

Putting the STING Back into BH3-Mimetic Drugs for TP53-Mutant Blood Cancers

Applying STING Function to BH3-Mimetic Drugs for Treating TP53 Mutant Blood Cancers In the recently published article in Cancer Cell titled “Putting the sting back into BH3-mimetic drugs for TP53-mutant blood cancers,” Sarah T. Diepstraten and colleagues conducted in-depth research to explore how to enhance the efficacy of BH3-mimetic drugs in TP53...

Molecular Targets of Glucocorticoids that Elucidate Their Therapeutic Efficacy in Aggressive Lymphomas

Analysis of Molecular Targets of Glucocorticoids in the Treatment of Aggressive Lymphomas Academic Background Glucocorticoids (GCs) have been used for over 70 years in the treatment of hematological malignancies, but their mechanisms of action remain unclear. Clinically, glucocorticoids show significant efficacy in treating lymphomas but not in mye...

ARID1A orchestrates SWI/SNF-mediated sequential binding of transcription factors with ARID1A loss driving pre-memory B cell fate and lymphomagenesis

ARID1A Loss and B Cell Fate and Lymphoma Occurrence Background Introduction This paper investigates the critical role of ARID1A (AT-Rich Interactive Domain 1A) in B cell fate determination and lymphoma occurrence. ARID1A is an important subunit of the BRG1/Brahma-associated factors (BAF) complex, with mutations commonly found in various human malig...

SMARCA4 is a Haploinsufficient B Cell Lymphoma Tumor Suppressor that Fine-Tunes Centrocyte Cell Fate Decisions

Scientific Report: Study Reveals the Role of SMARCA4 in B Cell Lymphoma Background Introduction The germinal center (GC) plays a crucial role in the maturation and apoptosis of B cells. The GC reaction is a rapid and transient immune response structure that improves the affinity of B cells to specific antigens through somatic mutation and affinity ...

Clinical and Genomic-Based Decision Support System to Define the Optimal Timing of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Clinical and Genomic-Based Decision Support System to Define the Optimal Timing of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation in Patients with Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Background Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) are a group of heterogeneous diseases originating from bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells, characterized by reduced blood cell production. Although certain progress in treatment has been made in recent years, allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) remains the only potentially curative ...