Graph Neural Network for Representation Learning of Lung Cancer

Graph Neural Network for Representation Learning of Lung Cancer

Representation Learning of Lung Cancer Based on Graph Neural Networks Background Introduction With the rapid development of digital pathology, image-based diagnostic systems are becoming increasingly important in precise pathological diagnosis. These systems rely on Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) technology for Whole Slide Images (WSIs). However,...

Topological Organization of the Brain Network in Patients with Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma through Graph Theory Analysis

Topological Organization of the Brain Network in Patients with Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma through Graph Theory Analysis

Graph Theory Analysis of Brain Network Topology Structure in Patients with Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma Research Background Glaucoma is a global blinding eye disease characterized by optic nerve damage and elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) (Kang and Tanna 2021). Among various types of glaucoma, Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma (PACG) is particula...

Functional Connectivity Alterations in Patients with Post-Stroke Epilepsy Based on Source-Level EEG and Graph Theory

Research Report on Changes in Functional Connectivity in Post-Stroke Epilepsy (PSE) Patients Based on Source-Level EEG and Graph Theory Research Background Epilepsy has various etiologies, including idiopathic, congenital, head trauma, central nervous system infections, brain tumors, neurodegenerative diseases, and cerebrovascular diseases. Among t...

Altered Functional Brain Networks in Coronary Heart Disease: Independent Component Analysis and Graph Theoretical Analysis

Altered Functional Brain Networks in Coronary Heart Disease: Independent Component Analysis and Graph Theoretical Analysis

Changes in Functional Brain Networks in Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Independent Component Analysis and Graph Theory Analysis This article, published in the 229th volume of “Brain Structure and Function” in 2024, explores the changes in functional connectivity (FC) and brain network topology in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). The st...

Hierarchical Negative Sampling Based Graph Contrastive Learning Approach for Drug-Disease Association Prediction

Research on Drug-Disease Association Prediction Using Graph Contrastive Learning Based on Layered Negative Sampling The prediction of drug-disease associations (RDAs) plays a critical role in unveiling disease treatment strategies and promoting drug repurposing. However, existing methods mainly rely on limited domain-specific knowledge when predict...

Immunotherapy Efficacy Prediction for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Multi-View Adaptive Weighted Graph Convolutional Networks

Research Report on Immunotherapy Efficacy Prediction for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Study of Multi-View Adaptive Weighted Graph Convolutional Networks Background Introduction Lung cancer is a highly prevalent and poorly prognostic malignant tumor with a persistently high mortality rate. Among all lung cancer patients, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer ...

KG4NH: A Comprehensive Knowledge Graph for Question Answering in Dietary Nutrition and Human Health

Background and Research Motivation It is well-known that food nutrition is closely related to human health. Scientific research has shown that improper dietary nutrition is linked to more than 200 diseases. Especially when considering the metabolic processes of gut microbiota, the complex interactions between food nutrients and diseases become diff...

CIGNN: A Causality-Informed and Graph Neural Network Based Framework for Cuffless Continuous Blood Pressure Estimation

CIGNN: A Framework for Cuffless Continuous Blood Pressure Estimation Based on Causality and Graph Neural Networks Background Introduction According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1.13 billion people globally are affected by hypertension, and this number is expected to increase to 1.5 billion by 2025. Hypertension is...

Predicting Future Disorders via Temporal Knowledge Graphs and Medical Ontologies

Predicting Future Diseases: Integration of Temporal Knowledge Graphs and Medical Ontologies Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are indispensable tools in modern medical institutions. They record detailed health histories of patients, including demographics, medications, lab results, and treatment plans. This data not only improves the coordination an...

Biomedical Relation Extraction with Knowledge Graph-Based Recommendations

Research Report on the Integration of Medical Relation Extraction and Knowledge Graph-Based Recommendations Background Introduction In the medical field, the explosive growth of literature makes it challenging for researchers to keep up with the latest advancements in their specific areas. From the perspective of natural language processing (NLP), ...