Macroscale Intrinsic Dynamics are Associated with Microcircuit Function in Focal and Generalized Epilepsies

Macroscale Intrinsic Dynamics are Associated with Microcircuit Function in Focal and Generalized Epilepsies

Medicine, Basic Medical Sciences, Psychiatry, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Biophysics,
macroscale dynamics   microcircuit function   focal epilepsy   generalized epilepsy   brain functional organization  

Study on the Relationship between Macroscopic Intrinsic Dynamics and Microcircuit Functions in Epilepsy Research Background Epilepsy is a group of neurological disorders characterized by abnormal spontaneous brain activity, involving multi-scale changes in brain functional organization. However, it remains unclear to what extent epilepsy-related sp...

Graph-based Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks for Major Depressive Disorder Diagnosis with Synthetic Functional Brain Network Generation

Graph-based Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks for Major Depressive Disorder Diagnosis with Synthetic Functional Brain Network Generation

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Medical Imaging,
Major Depressive Disorder   Generative Adversarial Networks   Graph Convolutional Networks   Resting-State Functional MRI   Synthetic Functional Connectivity  

Graph-Based Conditional Generative Adversarial Network for Generating Synthetic Functional Brain Networks to Diagnose Major Depressive Disorder Research Background: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a widespread mental disorder that affects millions of people’s lives and poses a significant threat to global health. Studies have shown that function...

Epilepsy Surgery for Dominant-Side Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy without Hippocampal Sclerosis

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Clinical Psychology,
Temporal lobe epilepsy   Hippocampal sclerosis   Neurocognitive function   Epilepsy surgery   Psychiatric complications  

Evaluation of Efficacy of Epilepsy Surgery for Dominant Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy without Hippocampal Sclerosis Original Research | Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 111 (2023) 16-21 Introduction Approximately 0.5%-1% of the global population suffers from epilepsy (Fiest et al. 2017), with about 30% of these patients being refractory to medicati...

Salivary Testosterone Levels and Pain Perception Exhibit Sex-Specific Association in Healthy Adults but Not in Patients with Migraine

Medicine, Rheumatology and Immunology, Psychiatry, Endocrinology, Neurology, Life Sciences, Immunology,
salivary testosterone   pain perception   migraine   sex-specific   quantitative sensory testing  

The Level of Salivary Testosterone and Pain Perception Show Sex-Specific Associations in Healthy Adults, But Not in Migraine Patients Introduction Understanding the complexity of pain and the role gender plays in pain perception is of significant importance in medical research. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with ...

Investigation of the Impact of Cross-Frequency Coupling on the Assessment of Depression Severity through the Analysis of Resting State EEG Signals

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Clinical Psychology, Medical Imaging,
cross-frequency coupling   resting EEG signals   major depressive disorder   depression severity classification   machine learning  

Background Depression, particularly Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), is a widespread and debilitating psychological disease often described as the “common cold” of mental health. Many people with MDD experience symptoms such as persistent sadness, hopelessness, cognitive impairment, and loss of motivation for daily activities, severely affecting pe...

Networked Information Interactions in Schizophrenia Magnetoencephalograms based on Permutation Transfer Entropy

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Biophysics,
permutation transfer entropy   effective network analysis   schizophrenia   MEG   nonequilibrium   complexity  

Study of Network Information Interactions in Schizophrenia Magnetoencephalograms Based on Permutation Transfer Entropy Academic Background Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a mental disorder characterized by persistent delusions and hallucinations, disorganized thinking, and inconsistent behavior, often leading to significant impairment in the perception of r...

Functional Brain Network Based on Improved Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition of EEG for Anxiety Analysis and Detection

Information Science, Artificial Intelligence, Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Biophysics,
Functional Brain Network   EEG   Anxiety   Improved Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition   Support Vector Machine   Phase Lag Index  

Brain Functional Network for Anxiety Analysis and Detection Based on Improved Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Academic Background and Research Objectives With the increasing stress of modern life, anxiety, a common neurological disorder, has become an urgent issue in global public health. Anxiety not only manifests as mental disorders but als...

Spatiotemporal Responses to Emotional Conflict and Its Psychiatric Correlates in Adolescents with Epilepsy Using Magnetoencephalography

Spatiotemporal Responses to Emotional Conflict and Its Psychiatric Correlates in Adolescents with Epilepsy Using Magnetoencephalography

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Clinical Psychology, Medical Imaging,
epilepsy   adolescence   emotional conflict regulation   magnetoencephalography   depression   anxiety   cluster-based permutation tests  

Spatio-Temporal Responses of Emotional Conflict and Psychiatric Correlation in Adolescent Epilepsy Patients Research Background Epilepsy patients often experience comorbid mental disorders such as depression and anxiety, which negatively impact their quality of life. Emotional regulation is a critical cognitive process that is frequently impaired i...

Magnetoencephalography-Derived Oscillatory Microstate Patterns Across Lifespan: The Cambridge Centre for Ageing and Neuroscience Cohort

Medicine, Psychiatry, Geriatrics, Neurology, Medical Imaging, Life Sciences, Biophysics,
machine learning   microstates   healthy aging   alpha  

Application of Magnetoencephalography (MEG) to Analyze Changes in Whole-Brain Oscillatory Microstate Patterns Across the Lifespan: Cambridge Centre for Aging and Neuroscience Cohort Study Research Background With the increasing seriousness of the aging population problem, understanding the neurophysiological changes during the aging process becomes...

Neural Representations of Perspectival Shapes and Attentional Effects: Evidence from fMRI and MEG

Medicine, Psychiatry, Neurology, Clinical Psychology, Medical Imaging,
perspectival shape   attention   shape processing   lateral occipital cortex  

Neural Representation of Perspective Shapes and the Effect of Attention: Evidence from fMRI and MEG Introduction We always perceive objects from a specific perspective. In many cases, the shape we rely on when observing an object, the perspective shape, differs from its objective shape, the physical shape in the real world. For instance, a coin rot...