Identification of Hypoxic Macrophages in Glioblastoma with Therapeutic Potential for Vasculature Normalization

Identification of Hypoxic Macrophages in Glioblastoma with Therapeutic Potential for Vasculature Normalization

Identification of Therapeutic Potential of Hypoxic Macrophages in Glioblastoma Academic Background Glioblastoma (GBM) and isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutant gliomas are the most common malignant brain tumors in adults. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are the major immune cell infiltrates in these tumors. These cells interact directly with ma...

ARID1A orchestrates SWI/SNF-mediated sequential binding of transcription factors with ARID1A loss driving pre-memory B cell fate and lymphomagenesis

ARID1A Loss and B Cell Fate and Lymphoma Occurrence Background Introduction This paper investigates the critical role of ARID1A (AT-Rich Interactive Domain 1A) in B cell fate determination and lymphoma occurrence. ARID1A is an important subunit of the BRG1/Brahma-associated factors (BAF) complex, with mutations commonly found in various human malig...

SMARCA4 is a Haploinsufficient B Cell Lymphoma Tumor Suppressor that Fine-Tunes Centrocyte Cell Fate Decisions

Scientific Report: Study Reveals the Role of SMARCA4 in B Cell Lymphoma Background Introduction The germinal center (GC) plays a crucial role in the maturation and apoptosis of B cells. The GC reaction is a rapid and transient immune response structure that improves the affinity of B cells to specific antigens through somatic mutation and affinity ...

Mapping Functional to Morphological Variation Reveals the Basis of Regional Extracellular Matrix Subversion and Nerve Invasion in Pancreatic Cancer

The Biological Basis of Regional ECM Breakdown and Nerve Invasion in Pancreatic Cancer Background Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most aggressive types of cancer, typically associated with a highly fibrotic stroma, which can account for about 90% of the tumor mass. Although morphological heterogeneity is not addressed in routi...

Comprehensive Peripheral Blood Immunoprofiling Reveals Five Immunotypes with Immunotherapy Response Characteristics in Patients with Cancer

Research Report on the Analysis of Immunological Characteristics of Peripheral Blood in Cancer Patients Cancer is a major and pervasive health problem globally. Despite significant advances in cancer treatment in recent years, many challenges remain, including how to accurately predict patients’ responses to various treatments. Immunotherapy, parti...

Pharmacogenomic Profiling of Intra-Tumor Heterogeneity Using a Large Organoid Biobank of Liver Cancer

Pharmacogenomic Profiling of Intra-Tumor Heterogeneity Using a Large Organoid Biobank of Liver Cancer

Analysis of Intratumor Heterogeneity in Liver Cancer Using Pharmacogenomics: A Study Based on a Large-Scale Organoid Biobank Academic Background Primary liver cancer (PLC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, mainly comprising hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC), and a mixed form called co...

Leptomeningeal Collaterals Regulate Reperfusion in Ischemic Stroke and Rescue the Brain from Futile Recanalization

Leptomeningeal Collaterals Regulate Reperfusion in Ischemic Stroke and Rescue the Brain from Futile Recanalization

Leptomeningeal Glial Modulation of Ischemic Stroke Reperfusion to Avoid Futile Recanalization Background Ischemic Stroke is caused by the sudden blockage of cerebral arteries, leading to millions of disabilities and deaths globally each year. The current treatment for ischemic stroke primarily involves intravenous thrombolysis or mechanical thrombe...

Multi-Template Meta-Information Regularized Network for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis Using Structural MRI

Multi-Template Meta-Information Regularized Network for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis Using Structural MRI

Multi-template Meta-information Regularized Network for Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis: A Study Based on Structural MRI Research Background Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, and its diagnosis and early detection is a significant challenge in the medical field. Structural MRI (sMRI) is widely used in computer-aided...

Noise-Generating and Imaging Mechanism Inspired Implicit Regularization Learning Network for Low Dose CT Reconstruction

Noise-Generating and Imaging Mechanism Inspired Implicit Regularization Learning Network for Low Dose CT Reconstruction

Application of Implicit Regularization Learning Network Based on Noise Generation and Imaging Mechanisms in Low-Dose CT Reconstruction Low-Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) has become an important tool in modern medical imaging, aiming to reduce radiation risks while maintaining image quality. However, reducing the X-ray dose often leads to data corr...

Time Efficient Ultrasound Localization Microscopy Based on a Novel Radial Basis Function 2D Interpolation

Time Efficient Ultrasound Localization Microscopy Based on a Novel Radial Basis Function 2D Interpolation

Time-Efficient Ultrasound Localization Microscopy Based on Novel Radial Basis Function Two-Dimensional Interpolation Introduction Ultrasound technology is a major medical imaging technique widely used for visualizing subcutaneous structures such as organs, muscles, and arteries due to its safety, cost-effectiveness, and non-invasiveness. However, t...