The Role of Dysregulated miRNA-140 and miRNA-122 in Alzheimer's Disease

Analysis and Potential Applications of miRNAs Related to Alzheimer’s Disease Background and Research Motivation Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressively worsening neurodegenerative disorder and the most common form of dementia among the elderly. The pathological features of AD in the brain primarily include senile plaques formed by the accumulat...

Changes in Growth-Associated Protein 43 and Tensor-Based Morphometry Indices in Mild Cognitive Impairment

Changes in Growth-Associated Protein 43 and Tensor-Based Morphometric Indicators in Mild Cognitive Impairment Research Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a globally prevalent neurodegenerative disease whose incidence is expected to increase significantly in the coming years (Esquerda-Canals et al., 2017). The disease primarily manifests as defe...

Comprehensive Assessment of TDP-43 Neuropathology Data in the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Center Database

Research Report Titled “Comprehensive Evaluation of TDP-43 Neuropathology Data in the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Center Database” Research Background TDP-43 proteinopathy is a significant neuropathological feature in frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD-TDP), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS-TDP), and age-related limbic TDP-43 encephalo...

Brain vasculature accumulates tau and is spatially related to tau tangle pathology in Alzheimer's disease

Study of Tau Protein Accumulation in Brain Vasculature in Alzheimer’s Disease Background Introduction Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by neurodegeneration, with primary pathological features including amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs). These tangles are composed of tau protein, and these pathological changes are closely relate...

Characterisation of Premature Cell Senescence in Alzheimer’s Disease Using Single Nuclear Transcriptomics

Characterisation of Premature Cell Senescence in Alzheimer’s Disease Using Single Nuclear Transcriptomics

Characteristics of Premature Cellular Senescence in Alzheimer’s Disease: Application of Single-Nucleus Transcriptomics Research Background and Objectives Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia in the elderly, characterized by extracellular deposition of β-amyloid protein and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles. Other patholo...

Prospective Study of Homologous Recombination Repair Gene Mutation Prevalence in Patients with Advanced Prostate Cancer from Latin America: Challenges and Future Approaches

Academic Report for the Paper Titled “Prospective Study of Homologous Recombination Repair Gene Mutation Prevalence in Patients with Advanced Prostate Cancer from Latin America: Challenges and Future Approaches” Background Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers among men in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). According to the 2020 Glo...

Hourly Step Recommendations to Achieve Daily Goals for Working and Older Adults

Timed Step Recommendations to Assist in Achieving Daily Goals - A New Strategy for Working and Elderly Adult Populations With the popularization of health trackers, high-resolution health data (such as hourly step counts) can be collected and used to evaluate health promotion plans. Take daily step goals for example. Research has found that the acc...

Mapping Multimorbidity Progression

Mapping Multimorbidity Progression Among 190 Diseases Background Globally, with the aging population and the significant increase in the negative impacts of chronic diseases, multimorbidity, the coexistence of multiple long-term conditions, has become an increasingly severe health challenge. Understanding the accumulation process of multimorbidity ...

The Mediating Role of Systemic Inflammation and Moderating Role of Racialization in Disparities in Incident Dementia

The Mediating Role of Systemic Inflammation in the Differences in Cognitive Disease Incidence and the Moderating Role of Racialization This study examines the link between systemic racism and the increased burden of cognitive disease. Researchers investigated the mediating role of C-reactive protein (CRP) as a marker of systemic inflammation in the...

Aging-Induced MCPH1 Translocation Activates Necroptosis and Impairs Hematopoietic Stem Cell Function

Study on MCPH1 Nuclear Transfer Induced by Aging Activating Necrosis and Impairing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Function Research Background The aging of hematopoietic stem cells is associated with an increased risk of various blood diseases, and DNA damage is a significant factor driving the aging of hematopoietic stem cells. However, the underlying mo...