Assessment of Nonmass Lesions Detected with Screening Breast US Based on Mammographic Findings

Assessment of Nonmass Lesions Detected with Screening Breast US Based on Mammographic Findings Academic Background Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors among women worldwide, and early detection and diagnosis are crucial for improving patient survival rates. Breast ultrasound (US), as a non-invasive and radiation-free imaging mo...

The Role of lncRNA-Mediated ceRNA Network in Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma

The Role of lncRNA-Mediated ceRNA Network in Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma Academic Background Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma (PSCC) is a relatively rare but life-threatening malignancy that poses a significant health risk to men, particularly in developing countries. Despite advancements in medical diagnosis and treatment, the overall survival ra...

Combined Single Cell and Spatial Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Cellular Heterogeneity of Hedgehog Pathway in Gastric Cancer

Combined Single-Cell and Spatial Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Cellular Heterogeneity of the Hedgehog Pathway in Gastric Cancer Academic Background Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common and deadly malignancies worldwide, with high incidence and mortality rates. Despite advancements in chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and targeted therapy, the t...

Neoantigen-Specific mRNA/DC Vaccines for Effective Anticancer Immunotherapy

Effectiveness of Neoantigen-Specific mRNA/DC Vaccines in Anticancer Immunotherapy Academic Background Cancer immunotherapy has emerged as a significant breakthrough in cancer treatment in recent years. Among the various approaches, dendritic cell (DC) vaccines have shown potential in extending the survival of some advanced cancer patients. However,...

MALDI Imaging Combined with Two-Photon Microscopy Reveals Local Differences in the Heterogeneity of Colorectal Cancer

MALDI Imaging Combined with Two-Photon Microscopy Reveals Local Differences in the Heterogeneity of Colorectal Cancer

Multimodal Imaging Study of the Tumor Microenvironment in Colorectal Cancer: Revealing Spatial Heterogeneity Academic Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with its complexity and heterogeneity posing significant challenges for treatment and prognosis prediction. The tumor microe...

Rapid Full-Color Serial Sectioning Tomography with Speckle Illumination and Ultraviolet Excitation

Rapid Full-Color Serial Sectioning Tomography with Speckle Illumination and Ultraviolet Excitation

Academic Background Three-dimensional (3D) high-resolution large-volume imaging has remained a significant challenge in the field of biomedical research. Traditional two-dimensional (2D) slice imaging, while capable of providing planar morphological information of tissues and cells, fails to comprehensively display internal 3D structural informatio...

Impact of Dietary Zinc on Stimulated Zinc Secretion MRI in the Healthy and Malignant Mouse Prostate

Impact of Dietary Zinc on Stimulated Zinc Secretion MRI in the Healthy and Malignant Mouse Prostate Academic Background Zinc (Zn²⁺) is an essential trace element in biological systems, participating in various physiological processes, including enzyme catalysis, structural regulation of transcription factors, immune system modulation, and cell prol...

Engineered Extrachromosomal Oncogene Amplifications Promote Tumorigenesis

Academic Background and Problem Statement In cancer research, gene amplification is a common form of mutation, particularly in the activation of oncogenes. However, despite the widely recognized importance of gene amplification in cancer, precisely modeling these amplifications in primary cells and model organisms remains a challenge. Specifically,...

Neutralizing GDF-15 Can Overcome Anti-PD-1 and Anti-PD-L1 Resistance in Solid Tumours

Academic Background and Problem Statement In recent years, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have made significant progress in cancer treatment, particularly anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 antibodies, which have become the standard of care for first-line treatment in various cancers. However, despite the notable clinical activity of these therapies in ...

Modulation of TCR Stimulation and Pifithrin-A Improves the Genomic Safety Profile of CRISPR-Engineered Human T Cells

Report on the Academic Paper Paper Source The paper, titled “Modulation of TCR Stimulation and Pifithrin-α Improves the Genomic Safety Profile of CRISPR-Engineered Human T Cells,” was authored by Laurenz T. Ursch, Jule S. Müschen, Julia Ritter, and others from institutions such as the Technical University of Munich and the University of Freiburg Me...