Academic Background Hydrogenolysis, a fundamental chemical reaction that breaks chemical bonds through the addition of molecular hydrogen, is widely used in the upgrading of biomass, petroleum, and other feedstocks into high-value chemicals and fuels. Additionally, hydrogenolysis plays a crucial role in the pharmaceutical and fine chemical industri...
Background Introduction Globally, unsustainable agricultural practices have led to ecosystem degradation, particularly the destruction of grassland ecosystems due to overgrazing. Mongolia, as the world’s second-largest producer of cashmere, has significant economic, cultural, and ecological impacts from its nomadic herding practices. However, with ...
Academic Background Metal Halide Perovskites (MHPs) have garnered significant attention in the field of photovoltaics due to their unique optoelectronic properties. In recent years, these materials have also been widely investigated for applications in light-emitting diodes, lasers, photodetectors, and spintronics. Despite notable progress in solut...
Academic Background Zeolites are microporous materials with regular channel structures, widely used in catalysis, adsorption, and ion exchange. Due to their unique pore structures and chemical properties, zeolites hold significant application value in petrochemicals, environmental protection, and energy storage. However, the synthesis and structura...
Academic Background The Brazilian Atlantic Forest is one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots, harboring a high number of endemic species and providing critical ecosystem services. However, a long history of deforestation has reduced its original forest cover to just 24%. Despite existing legal protections, the rate of forest loss remains alarming....
Academic Background As global population ageing intensifies, the impact of air pollution on public health becomes increasingly significant. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution is recognized as a major factor contributing to health issues such as cardiovascular diseases, chronic respiratory illnesses, and cognitive impairments. Particularly in...
Academic Background With the global transition to a low-carbon society, the demand for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) as an important energy storage technology is rapidly increasing. However, the limited availability of lithium resources and the disposal of spent batteries have become pressing issues. Traditional lithium recycling methods, such as py...
The Paris Agreement is a crucial framework for global climate action, with countries outlining their climate goals and strategies through Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). While existing research has primarily focused on assessing the mitigation targets within NDCs, the broader textual content of these documents has received little system...
Academic Background Prostate cancer (PCA) is one of the most common malignancies in men, particularly in Western countries, where it is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths among males. Although androgen signaling therapy is effective in the initial treatment of prostate cancer, most patients eventually relapse, and there is currently ...
Background Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide, with high incidence and mortality rates. According to statistics, approximately 1.87 million new cases of CRC were diagnosed globally in 2020, resulting in 915,000 deaths. Peritoneal metastasis (PM) is a common metastatic pathway of CRC, with about ...