A Cervical Elastography System Based on Transvaginal Ultrasound Imaging

A Method for Quantifying Cervical Elasticity During Pregnancy Based on Transvaginal Ultrasound and Pressure Measurement Background and Motivation Preterm birth (delivery before 37 weeks of gestation) is a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Due to the high risks associated with preterm birth, many pregnant women with preterm symptoms n...

TGFuse: An Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Approach Based on Transformer and Generative Adversarial Network

TGFuse: An Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Approach Based on Transformer and Generative Adversarial Network

TGFuse: A Transformer and Generative Adversarial Network-Based Method for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion Background Introduction With the development of imaging devices and analysis methods, multimodal visual data is rapidly emerging, with many practical applications. In these applications, image fusion plays a significant role in helping the hu...

CLASH: Complementary Learning with Neural Architecture Search for Gait Recognition

CLASH: Complementary Learning with Neural Architecture Search for Gait Recognition

CLASH: A Gait Recognition Framework Based on Complementary Learning and Neural Architecture Search Research Background Gait recognition is a biometric technology that identifies individuals based on their walking patterns. This technology has widespread applications in security screening, video retrieval, and identity recognition due to its ability...

Advancing Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion: An Information-Aware Transformer-Based Unfolding Network

Advancing Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion: An Information-Aware Transformer-Based Unfolding Network

Information-aware Transformer Unfolding Network for Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion Background Introduction Hyperspectral images (HSIs) play a crucial role in remote sensing applications such as material identification, image classification, target detection, and environmental monitoring, due to their spectral information across multip...

Dendritic-Cell-Targeting Virus-Like Particles as Potent mRNA Vaccine Carriers

Dendritic-cell-targeting Virus-like Particles as Potent mRNA Vaccine Carriers Introduction In vaccine development, especially mRNA vaccines, significant achievements have been made in recent years. The mRNA vaccines developed by Moderna and Pfizer/BioNTech against COVID-19 have set a successful precedent, greatly advancing the development of mRNA v...

A bilingual speech neuroprosthesis driven by cortical articulatory representations shared between languages

Bilingual Speech Neuroprosthesis Driven by Cortical Speech Representations Background In the development of neuroprostheses, research on decoding language from brain activity has primarily focused on decoding a single language. Thus, the extent to which bilingual speech production relies on unique or shared cortical activity between different langu...

Antibody-Displaying Extracellular Vesicles for Targeted Cancer Therapy

Antibody-Displaying Extracellular Vesicles for Targeted Cancer Therapy

The Application of Antibodies Displaying Extracellular Vesicles in Targeted Cancer Therapy Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) have been extensively researched as natural delivery carriers and mediators of biological signals in various tissues. In this study, researchers utilized these characteristics of EVs to demonstrate a modular delivery system for ca...

Imaging Bioluminescence by Detecting Localized Haemodynamic Contrast from Photosensitized Vasculature

Imaging Bioluminescence by Detecting Localized Haemodynamic Contrast from Photosensitized Vasculature

Academic News Report: New MRI Technology Achieves Biological Fluorescence Imaging by Detecting Local Hemodynamics of Photosensitive Blood Vessels Academic Background Introduction Bioluminescent probes are widely used for monitoring biomedical processes and cellular targets in living animals. However, the absorption and scattering of visible light b...

Spatial multi-omics at subcellular resolution via high-throughput in situ pairwise sequencing

Spatial multi-omics at subcellular resolution via high-throughput in situ pairwise sequencing

Spatial Multi-omics High Throughput In Situ Pairwise Sequencing at Subcellular Resolution Research Background and Objectives With the continuous advancement in biomedical research, the application of multi-omics technologies in understanding cell functions and disease mechanisms has gained increasing attention. However, many current in situ sequenc...

Strokeclassifier: Ischemic Stroke Etiology Classification by Ensemble Consensus Modeling Using Electronic Health Records

StrokeClassifier: An AI Tool for Etiological Classification of Ischemic Stroke Based on Electronic Health Records Project Background and Motivation Identifying the etiology of strokes, particularly acute ischemic stroke (AIS), is crucial for secondary prevention, but it is often very challenging. In the United States, there are nearly 676,000 new c...