Immunotherapy Efficacy Prediction for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Multi-View Adaptive Weighted Graph Convolutional Networks

Research Report on Immunotherapy Efficacy Prediction for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Study of Multi-View Adaptive Weighted Graph Convolutional Networks Background Introduction Lung cancer is a highly prevalent and poorly prognostic malignant tumor with a persistently high mortality rate. Among all lung cancer patients, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer ...

KG4NH: A Comprehensive Knowledge Graph for Question Answering in Dietary Nutrition and Human Health

Background and Research Motivation It is well-known that food nutrition is closely related to human health. Scientific research has shown that improper dietary nutrition is linked to more than 200 diseases. Especially when considering the metabolic processes of gut microbiota, the complex interactions between food nutrients and diseases become diff...

CIGNN: A Causality-Informed and Graph Neural Network Based Framework for Cuffless Continuous Blood Pressure Estimation

CIGNN: A Framework for Cuffless Continuous Blood Pressure Estimation Based on Causality and Graph Neural Networks Background Introduction According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 1.13 billion people globally are affected by hypertension, and this number is expected to increase to 1.5 billion by 2025. Hypertension is...

Predicting Future Disorders via Temporal Knowledge Graphs and Medical Ontologies

Predicting Future Diseases: Integration of Temporal Knowledge Graphs and Medical Ontologies Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are indispensable tools in modern medical institutions. They record detailed health histories of patients, including demographics, medications, lab results, and treatment plans. This data not only improves the coordination an...

Biomedical Relation Extraction with Knowledge Graph-Based Recommendations

Research Report on the Integration of Medical Relation Extraction and Knowledge Graph-Based Recommendations Background Introduction In the medical field, the explosive growth of literature makes it challenging for researchers to keep up with the latest advancements in their specific areas. From the perspective of natural language processing (NLP), ...

Dual-Level Interaction Aware Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Medicine Package Recommendation

Research on Medical Package Recommendation Systems: Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network Based on Dual-Level Interaction Awareness With the widespread application of electronic health records (EHRs) in the medical field, how to mine potential and valuable medical knowledge to support clinical decision-making has become an important research direction...

An Explainable and Personalized Cognitive Reasoning Model Based on Knowledge Graph: Toward Decision Making for General Practice

An Explainable and Personalized Cognitive Reasoning Model Based on Knowledge Graph: Toward Decision Making for General Practice

An Explainable and Personalized Cognitive Reasoning Model Based on Knowledge Graph: Toward Decision Making for General Practice Background General medicine, as an important part of community and family healthcare, covers different ages, genders, organ systems, and various diseases. Its core concept is human-centered, family-based, emphasizing long-...

Knowledge-Enhanced Graph Topic Transformer for Explainable Biomedical Text Summarization

Application of Knowledge-Enhanced Graph Topic Transformer in Interpretable Biomedical Text Summarization Research Background Due to the continuous increase in the volume of biomedical literature, the task of automatic biomedical text summarization has become increasingly important. In 2021 alone, 1,767,637 articles were published in the PubMed data...

Graph Neural Networks with Multiple Prior Knowledge for Multi-omics Data Analysis

Graph Neural Networks with Multiple Prior Knowledge for Multi-omics Data Analysis

Multiple Prior Knowledge Graph Neural Network in Multi-Omics Data Analysis Background Introduction Precision medicine is an important field for the future of healthcare as it provides personalized treatment plans for patients, improving treatment outcomes and reducing costs. For instance, due to the complex clinical, pathological, and molecular cha...

Stage-Aware Hierarchical Attentive Relational Network for Diagnosis Prediction

Application of Hierarchical Attentive Relational Network in Diagnostic Prediction In recent years, Electronic Health Records (EHR) have become extremely valuable in improving medical decision-making, online disease detection, and monitoring. At the same time, deep learning methods have also achieved great success in utilizing EHR for health risk pr...