Comparative Study of Robotic-Assisted Thyroidectomy versus Traditional Open Surgery in Thyroid Cancer Treatment Academic Background The incidence of thyroid cancer has been increasing annually, with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) accounting for over 90% of all thyroid cancer cases. Currently, the standard treatment for DTC includes surgical...

Innovative Surgical Strategies for Reoperation of Local Recurrence in Renal Cell Carcinoma Academic Background Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors in adults, accounting for 5% of malignancies in males and 3% in females. Although surgery remains the standard treatment for localized RCC, nephron-sparing surgery (NSS)...

ctDNA Trajectories Predict Survival in Trifluridine/Tipiracil-Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients Academic Background Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Despite recent advancements in diagnosis and treatment, the prognosis for advanced-stage patients remains poor. Triflurid...

CM313 Monotherapy in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma or Marginal Zone Lymphoma: A Multicenter Phase 1 Dose-Escalation and Expansion Trial Academic Background Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a common hematologic malignancy, accounting for approximately one-tenth of all hematologic malignancies. Although the use of immunomodulatory drugs ...

Clinical Significance of Stratifying Prostate Cancer Patients Through Specific Circulating Genes Academic Background Prostate Cancer (PCA) is the most common cancer among men in North America and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Although many patients are diagnosed with organ-confined disease, 25-35% experience recurrence after curative...

Robust Engraftment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) in Humanized Scaffolds Background Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a malignant blood disorder that poses significant challenges in treatment and research. Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models are crucial tools for studying AML, but existing PDX models are often complex and labor-intensive, limitin...

Transcriptomic Concordance Between Borderline Ovarian Tumors and Endometrioid Carcinoma: A Research Study Background Introduction Borderline ovarian tumors (BOTs) are ovarian neoplasms that lie between benign and malignant tumors, typically occurring in young women. Although BOTs are clinically non-invasive, they can occasionally progress to malign...

Association Study of Polymorphic Single-Nucleotide Variants in miRNA Genes and Colorectal Cancer Susceptibility Academic Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies with high incidence and mortality rates worldwide. According to global cancer statistics in 2022, CRC ranks as the third most prevalent cancer, with over 1...

Exploring Cervical Adenocarcinoma: Epidemiology, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges, and Pathogenetic Mechanisms Academic Background Cervical cancer poses a significant threat to women’s health globally, particularly in developing countries. The main histological types of cervical cancer include squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and cervical adenoca...

Prognostic Prediction Model for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and Bulk RNA Sequencing Research Background Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most common malignant tumors globally, particularly prevalent in East Asia. Despite existing treatment methods such as surgery, endoscopic resectio...