Single-Cell RNA Sequencing and Machine Learning Reveal Relationship Between CD8+ T Cells and Uveal Melanoma Metastasis

Academic Report on “Machine Learning and Single-cell RNA Sequencing Reveal Relationship Between Intratumor CD8+ T Cells and Uveal Melanoma Metastasis” published in Cancer Cell International in 2024 Research Background and Purpose Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common intraocular malignant tumor in adults. After receiving radiation or surgical trea...

Targeting HSP90AB1 and PARP1 to Enhance Anticancer Therapy in Prostate Cancer

Therapeutic Potential of Synergistic Targeted Inhibition of HSP90AB1 and PARP1 in Prostate Cancer Cells: A Review of Celastrol and Olaparib Combination Therapy Background Prostate Cancer (PCA) is one of the most common malignancies among men worldwide, with its incidence continually rising in recent years, making early screening and treatment cruci...

Study on the Apoptosis Induction of Bladder Cancer Stem Cells by Inhibiting Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase

Research Background Bladder cancer is a highly prevalent malignant tumor worldwide, ranking as the fourth most common malignancy in men. According to the 2016 report by the National Cancer Center of China (NCCR), bladder cancer ranks sixth in incidence among male malignancies. Despite continuous improvements in medical diagnostic methods and surgic...

Study on the Antitumor Effects and Mechanism of Erianin in Pancreatic Cancer

Progress in Cancer Research: Inhibitory Mechanisms and Effects of Erianin on Pancreatic Cancer Background and Significance of the Study Pancreatic cancer is a malignant tumor of the digestive tract, characterized by inconspicuous early symptoms, high malignancy, and limited efficacy of conventional radiotherapy and chemotherapy, leading to a very h...

MGA Deletion Leads to Richter’s Transformation by Modulating Mitochondrial OXPHOS

MGA Deletion Promotes Richter’s Transformation by Regulating Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation This article mainly focuses on the transformation of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) into aggressive lymphoma, known as Richter’s Transformation (RT), exploring the function and molecular mechanism of MGA (MAX Gene Associated). MGA is a functiona...

Neural Landscape is Associated with Functional Outcomes in Irradiated Patients with Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Research on the Association between Neural Networks and Functional Outcomes in Radiotherapy Patients with Pharyngeal Cancer 1. Paper Background Introduction The incidence of human papillomavirus (HPV)-mediated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) has significantly increased over the past 40 years, especially among younger populations with ...

Auto-Segmentation of Neck Nodal Metastases Using Self-Distilled Masked Image Transformer on Longitudinal MR Images

Auto-Segmentation of Neck Nodal Metastases Using Self-Distilled Masked Image Transformer on Longitudinal MR Images

Potential of Self-Distilling Masked Image Transformer in Longitudinal MRI - Automatic Segmentation of Cervical Lymph Node Metastases Report Introduction In tumor radiotherapy, automatic segmentation technology promises to improve speed and reduce inter-reader variability caused by manual segmentation. In radiotherapy clinical practice, accurate and...

Proteomic Stratification of Prognosis and Treatment Options for Small Cell Lung Cancer

Proteomic Subtyping of Small Cell Lung Cancer: Analysis of Prognosis and Treatment Strategies Research Background Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) is a highly malignant and heterogeneous cancer characterized by rapid growth, early metastasis, and drug resistance, which limits treatment options and challenges prognostic prediction models. Current genom...

Acid-Base Homeostasis and its Implications on Cancer Phenotypic Behaviors

Cancer is a major global public health concern, with its complex pathological processes and diverse manifestations being a focus of research. Many studies have shown that acid-base imbalance plays a crucial role in the occurrence and development of cancer, but the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. In this study titled “Acid–base homeo...

Comprehensive Characterization and Global Transcriptome Analysis of Human Fetal Liver Terminal Erythropoiesis

Comprehensive Characterization and Transcriptome Analysis of Terminal Erythropoiesis in Human Fetal Liver Background and Research Question Erythropoiesis is the process of red blood cell production. Initially, “primitive” erythropoiesis occurs in the yolk sac, gradually replaced by “terminal” erythropoiesis in the fetal liver (FL) and postnatal bon...